Maryland History & Genealogy

Maryland's history is rich and diverse, offering a fascinating field of study for historians and a valuable resource for those tracing their ancestry through genealogy. Established as an English colony in 1632, Maryland was founded by Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore, as a haven for English Catholics. Its early economy thrived on tobacco cultivation, heavily reliant on indentured servitude and, later, enslaved Africans.

The state played a pivotal role in the American Revolution, and its strategic location made it a significant battleground during the War of 1812. The Star-Spangled Banner, now the U.S. national anthem, was inspired by the defense of Fort McHenry in Baltimore during that conflict.

For genealogists, Maryland offers a wealth of resources. The Maryland State Archives in Annapolis is a treasure trove of colonial and state records, including land patents, probate records, court documents, and vital statistics. County courthouses also hold valuable information, particularly for land and marriage records. Church records, newspapers, and historical societies can further illuminate family histories.

Understanding Maryland's historical context is crucial for successful genealogical research. Migration patterns, religious affiliations, and economic factors all influenced the lives of Marylanders and can provide valuable clues for tracing family lineages. Numerous online databases and genealogical societies also offer resources and support for those exploring their Maryland roots.

Maryland History

The Maryland State Archives provides a wealth of Maryland information including a historical chronology of the State of Maryland.

Maryland Genealogy

Maryland Cities

Annapolis

Historical resources coming soon

Baltimore City

Maryland Counties

Allegany County

Genealogical Society of Allegany County - All records databases for Allegany County, Maryland Genealogy. Births, Deaths, Marriages, Census, Tax Records, Land Records and more.